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CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus

"Master English Language and Literature"

The CBSE Class 10 English syllabus offers two courses - English Language & Literature (Course A) and English Communicative (Course B). Both courses aim to develop students' language proficiency, communication skills, and literary appreciation through comprehensive study materials and practical exercises.

English Grammar

Complete Syllabus

Covers all aspects of CBSE Class 10 English including grammar, writing skills, literature and reading comprehension.

First Flight

Main textbook containing prose and poetry including works by Nelson Mandela, Robert Frost and more.

Footprints Without Feet

Supplementary reader with interesting stories to develop reading habits and comprehension skills.

Reading Comprehension

Unseen passages and case-based passages to test understanding, inference and vocabulary.

Writing Skills

Formal letters, articles, story writing and other formats to develop effective writing abilities.

Grammar

Tenses, modals, subject-verb agreement, reported speech and other essential grammar concepts.

Course A: English Language & Literature

Course A focuses on developing students' understanding and appreciation of literature while enhancing their language skills. The syllabus is a blend of reading, writing, and literature, ensuring a comprehensive approach to English education.

1. Reading Section

The reading section in Course A is designed to test students' comprehension abilities through unseen passages. These passages are factual, descriptive, and literary, encouraging students to analyze and infer information effectively. This section also aims to improve vocabulary and the ability to extract information from texts.

2. Writing Section

In this section, students are encouraged to develop their writing skills across various formats. The syllabus includes:

• Formal and Informal Letters: Writing letters based on given situations, focusing on appropriate format and content.

• Articles and Speeches: Composing articles and speeches on relevant topics, emphasizing clarity, coherence, and persuasive language.

• Diary Entries: Expressing personal thoughts and reflections through diary writing, promoting creativity and introspection.

3. Grammar Section

The grammar section covers essential aspects of English grammar that are crucial for effective communication. Key topics include:

• Tenses: Understanding and applying various tenses correctly in sentences.

• Modals: Using modals to express ability, permission, and obligation.

• Subject-Verb Concord: Ensuring agreement between the subject and verb in a sentence.

• Reported Speech: Converting direct speech into indirect speech.

• Clauses: Understanding different types of clauses and their usage.

4. Literature Section

The literature component is central to Course A, aiming to foster a love for literature and enhance critical thinking skills. It includes:

• Prose: A selection of short stories, essays, and excerpts from novels. These texts expose students to diverse themes, cultures, and styles of writing.

• Poetry: A collection of poems that explore various themes and emotions. Students analyze the use of poetic devices, rhyme, and meter.

• Drama: Plays or excerpts from plays that introduce students to the world of theatre and dramatic expression.

Reading Comprehension Writing Skills Grammar Literature

Course B: English Communicative

Course B is tailored to improve students' communication skills in English. The syllabus emphasizes practical usage of the language, preparing students for real-life communication scenarios.

1. Reading Section

The reading section in Course B is similar to that in Course A but with a stronger focus on comprehension and practical vocabulary. The passages are chosen to enhance students' ability to understand and interpret information effectively.

2. Writing Section

Course B's writing section emphasizes functional writing skills. The syllabus includes:

• Notice and Message Writing: Writing notices and messages based on given situations, focusing on brevity and clarity.

• Letters: Writing both formal and informal letters, with an emphasis on practical application in daily life.

• Creative Writing: Encouraging students to express their thoughts and ideas creatively through short compositions.

3. Grammar Section

The grammar section in Course B is designed to reinforce students' understanding of basic grammatical concepts essential for effective communication. Topics include:

• Tense Usage: Mastering the correct usage of tenses in various contexts.

• Sentence Structure: Improving sentence formation and ensuring grammatical accuracy.

• Vocabulary Building: Expanding vocabulary through targeted exercises and contextual learning.

4. Literature Section

The literature component in Course B is designed to be more accessible, with texts that are straightforward and easy to understand. It includes:

• Prose: Simple stories and essays that convey moral lessons and practical themes.

• Poetry: Poems selected for their rhythmic and thematic simplicity, making them easier to comprehend.

• Drama: Short plays or scenes that emphasize dialogue and everyday situations.

Reading Writing Grammar Communication

"Mastering English opens doors to global opportunities"

The CBSE Class 10 English syllabus offers two comprehensive courses designed to meet different learning objectives. Course A (Language & Literature) provides a balanced approach combining language skills with literary appreciation, while Course B (Communicative) focuses on practical communication skills. Both courses prepare students for academic success and real-world communication through systematic study of grammar, writing formats, comprehension and prescribed texts.

English Wisdom

"The limits of my language mean the limits of my world."

- Ludwig Wittgenstein

English education illustration

Study Tip

"Read English newspapers daily to improve vocabulary and comprehension."

- CBSE English Teacher

English preparation

Student Experiences

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CBSE Class 10 Student
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CBSE Class 10 Student
Ayush Rai
"Thanks to ROUTERA's English course, I cleared my exam in first attempt. The study material covers everything and the test series mimics the actual exam pattern perfectly."
Ayush Rai
CBSE Class 10 Student
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CBSE Class 10 English Study Material

Complete notes, grammar lessons, writing skills, textbook solutions, and sample papers for Course A & B

📚 Complete Class 10 English Study Resources

Prepare effectively for your board exams with CBSE Class 10 English Study Material by Routera.in. Access complete notes, grammar lessons, writing formats, textbook solutions, and sample papers for Course A (English Language & Literature) and Course B (English Communicative). Our expertly curated study resources cover First Flight, Footprints Without Feet, reading comprehension, and writing skills — helping you strengthen your English foundation and score high in CBSE Class 10 exams.

👉 Explore now at Routera.in – Your trusted study partner for CBSE and competitive exams.

📖 CBSE Class 10 English – Course Overview

The CBSE Class 10 English syllabus is divided into two major courses:

Course A: English Language and Literature

This course focuses on a balanced study of grammar, writing, and literature. It includes the textbooks:

  • First Flight – Main book with prose and poetry
  • Footprints Without Feet – Supplementary reader with short stories

Course A aims to enhance both language proficiency and literary appreciation through creative reading, writing, and grammar exercises.

Course B: English Communicative

This course emphasizes practical English usage and communication skills. It includes functional grammar, reading comprehension, and writing formats such as letters, notices, messages, and articles.

It is ideal for students who wish to develop real-world communication and fluency in English.

Study Resources

English Grammar

Grammar forms the foundation of the English language. Our grammar modules cover all essential topics with comprehensive explanations and practice exercises.

Topics Covered:
  • Tenses – Past, present, and future
  • Modals – Usage of can, could, may, might
  • Subject-Verb Concord
  • Reported Speech
  • Prepositions and Determiners
Writing Skills & Formats

The writing section is one of the scoring areas in the CBSE board exam. Our writing skills notes include detailed formats and solved examples.

Formats Covered:
  • Formal and Informal Letters
  • Article Writing
  • Speech and Debate Writing
  • Diary Entry & Story Writing
  • Notice and Message Writing
Literature Notes

Detailed summaries, word meanings, and question-answers for all literature chapters from First Flight and Footprints Without Feet.

Coverage:
  • First Flight (Prose & Poetry)
  • Footprints Without Feet (Supplementary)
  • Chapter-wise summaries
  • Character analysis & themes
  • Important questions with answers
Reading Comprehension

To enhance comprehension skills, we provide unseen passages, case-based passages, and factual texts with practice questions.

Features:
  • Unseen passages with questions
  • Case-based passages
  • Vocabulary enhancement exercises
  • Inference and analysis practice
  • CBSE exam pattern alignment
NCERT Solutions

Complete NCERT solutions for all chapters from both textbooks, aligned with CBSE exam patterns and marking schemes.

Coverage:
  • First Flight - All chapters
  • Footprints Without Feet - All stories
  • Step-by-step solutions
  • CBSE exam pattern alignment
  • Chapter-wise question banks
Sample Papers & Tests

Practice with sample papers, previous year question papers, and online tests to evaluate performance and gain confidence.

Resources:
  • Sample question papers
  • Previous year papers
  • Online test series
  • Practice tests with solutions
  • Performance analysis

💡 Why Choose Routera.in for Class 10 English?

Covers both Course A and Course B completely
Based on the latest CBSE syllabus and exam pattern
Includes notes, grammar exercises, NCERT solutions, and test series
Ideal for self-study and exam revision
Free access to study resources, downloadable in PDF format
Expert-created content by experienced educators

🎯 Exam Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 10 English

Study Strategies:
  • Read NCERT Books Thoroughly: Don't skip any chapter; focus on character analysis and poetic devices
  • Practice Writing Formats Daily: Letters, articles, and reports should follow the correct structure
  • Revise Grammar Regularly: Practice tenses, modals, and clauses from our grammar worksheets
Exam Strategies:
  • Attempt Sample Papers: Simulate exam conditions to improve time management
  • Focus on Presentation: Use clear handwriting and proper paragraph spacing in answers
  • Practice Reading Comprehension: Enhance inference and analysis skills

Start Your English Preparation Today!

Access all Class 10 English resources for both Course A and Course B in one place

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CBSE Class 10 English syllabus?

The syllabus includes reading comprehension, writing skills, grammar, and literature based on the textbooks First Flight and Footprints Without Feet for Course A, and communicative modules for Course B.

What is the difference between Course A and Course B in Class 10 English?

Course A focuses on literature and language development, while Course B emphasizes practical communication skills.

Which books are prescribed for CBSE Class 10 English?

For Course A: First Flight and Footprints Without Feet. For Course B: Interact in English series by CBSE.

How to prepare for the CBSE Class 10 English board exam?

Study NCERT books, practice grammar daily, solve sample papers, and revise writing formats regularly.

Where can I download CBSE Class 10 English notes for free?

You can download free CBSE Class 10 English Study Material PDF from Routera.in for both Course A and Course B.

How to improve grammar for Class 10 English?

Focus on tenses, modals, clauses, and reported speech. Use our Class 10 English grammar worksheets for daily practice.

How can I score full marks in Class 10 English exam?

Write clear, concise answers; follow word limits; use proper grammar; and revise from Routera's notes and sample papers.

What writing skills are included in Class 10 English?

Writing skills include letters, articles, diary entries, notices, and reports — all following CBSE formats.

What are the best books for CBSE Class 10 English revision?

NCERT textbooks are the best for revision, supplemented by Routera's Class 10 English Notes and Grammar Practice Sets.

Does Routera provide CBSE Class 10 English test series?

Yes. Routera offers online test series, MCQs, and sample papers for both Course A (Language & Literature) and Course B (Communicative).

🚀 Start Learning Today – The Smart Way

The CBSE Class 10 English Study Material by Routera.in is an all-in-one platform for students aiming to excel in both English Language & Literature and English Communicative courses. From grammar lessons and writing formats to textbook solutions and sample papers — every resource is designed to build confidence and ensure success in the board exams.

Visit routera.in – Learn More. Practice Better. Score Higher.

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