CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus
"Master English Language and Literature"
The CBSE Class 10 English syllabus offers two courses - English Language & Literature (Course A) and English Communicative (Course B). Both courses aim to develop students' language proficiency, communication skills, and literary appreciation through comprehensive study materials and practical exercises.
Course A: English Language & Literature
A balanced approach combining language skills with literary appreciation through prose, poetry and grammar exercises.
Course B: English Communicative
Focuses on practical communication skills with emphasis on functional grammar, writing and comprehension.
Complete Syllabus
Covers all aspects of CBSE Class 10 English including grammar, writing skills, literature and reading comprehension.
First Flight
Main textbook containing prose and poetry including works by Nelson Mandela, Robert Frost and more.
Footprints Without Feet
Supplementary reader with interesting stories to develop reading habits and comprehension skills.
Reading Comprehension
Unseen passages and case-based passages to test understanding, inference and vocabulary.
Writing Skills
Formal letters, articles, story writing and other formats to develop effective writing abilities.
Grammar
Tenses, modals, subject-verb agreement, reported speech and other essential grammar concepts.
Course A: English Language & Literature
Course A focuses on developing students' understanding and appreciation of literature while enhancing their language skills. The syllabus is a blend of reading, writing, and literature, ensuring a comprehensive approach to English education.
1. Reading Section
The reading section in Course A is designed to test students' comprehension abilities through unseen passages. These passages are factual, descriptive, and literary, encouraging students to analyze and infer information effectively. This section also aims to improve vocabulary and the ability to extract information from texts.
2. Writing Section
In this section, students are encouraged to develop their writing skills across various formats. The syllabus includes:
• Formal and Informal Letters: Writing letters based on given situations, focusing on appropriate format and content.
• Articles and Speeches: Composing articles and speeches on relevant topics, emphasizing clarity, coherence, and persuasive language.
• Diary Entries: Expressing personal thoughts and reflections through diary writing, promoting creativity and introspection.
3. Grammar Section
The grammar section covers essential aspects of English grammar that are crucial for effective communication. Key topics include:
• Tenses: Understanding and applying various tenses correctly in sentences.
• Modals: Using modals to express ability, permission, and obligation.
• Subject-Verb Concord: Ensuring agreement between the subject and verb in a sentence.
• Reported Speech: Converting direct speech into indirect speech.
• Clauses: Understanding different types of clauses and their usage.
4. Literature Section
The literature component is central to Course A, aiming to foster a love for literature and enhance critical thinking skills. It includes:
• Prose: A selection of short stories, essays, and excerpts from novels. These texts expose students to diverse themes, cultures, and styles of writing.
• Poetry: A collection of poems that explore various themes and emotions. Students analyze the use of poetic devices, rhyme, and meter.
• Drama: Plays or excerpts from plays that introduce students to the world of theatre and dramatic expression.
Course B: English Communicative
Course B is tailored to improve students' communication skills in English. The syllabus emphasizes practical usage of the language, preparing students for real-life communication scenarios.
1. Reading Section
The reading section in Course B is similar to that in Course A but with a stronger focus on comprehension and practical vocabulary. The passages are chosen to enhance students' ability to understand and interpret information effectively.
2. Writing Section
Course B's writing section emphasizes functional writing skills. The syllabus includes:
• Notice and Message Writing: Writing notices and messages based on given situations, focusing on brevity and clarity.
• Letters: Writing both formal and informal letters, with an emphasis on practical application in daily life.
• Creative Writing: Encouraging students to express their thoughts and ideas creatively through short compositions.
3. Grammar Section
The grammar section in Course B is designed to reinforce students' understanding of basic grammatical concepts essential for effective communication. Topics include:
• Tense Usage: Mastering the correct usage of tenses in various contexts.
• Sentence Structure: Improving sentence formation and ensuring grammatical accuracy.
• Vocabulary Building: Expanding vocabulary through targeted exercises and contextual learning.
4. Literature Section
The literature component in Course B is designed to be more accessible, with texts that are straightforward and easy to understand. It includes:
• Prose: Simple stories and essays that convey moral lessons and practical themes.
• Poetry: Poems selected for their rhythmic and thematic simplicity, making them easier to comprehend.
• Drama: Short plays or scenes that emphasize dialogue and everyday situations.
"Mastering English opens doors to global opportunities"
The CBSE Class 10 English syllabus offers two comprehensive courses designed to meet different learning objectives. Course A (Language & Literature) provides a balanced approach combining language skills with literary appreciation, while Course B (Communicative) focuses on practical communication skills. Both courses prepare students for academic success and real-world communication through systematic study of grammar, writing formats, comprehension and prescribed texts.
English Wisdom
"The limits of my language mean the limits of my world."
Study Tip
"Read English newspapers daily to improve vocabulary and comprehension."